OpenGL - A 3D Cycle!
As the paint tool was wrapped up, up came the task of modelling a 3D cycle. I’d never modelled anything from scratch in 3-D before this, and it’s been a wonderful experience!
Here’s how our final product looks like -
Without going into the gory details, here’s how this task was achieved -
Base Object
There is a base class BaseObject
that contains the basic format of all objects. Every object has children (hierarchial modelling), and a specific render sequence. It is customary to render all children first and apply all the transformations on the parent to the children.
This is implemented using the glPushMatrix()
and glPopMatrix()
pair.
Parts
Each individual part of the cycle is inherited from the BaseObject
along with suitable parameters. An example is the Wheel
part, which has parameters like wheel_radius
, spokes
, wheel_center
, wheel_normal
and wheel_color[2]
. The rotate function is suitable constrained to prevent rotation on non normal axes.
Assembly
A Cycle
class has been written which assembles the entire cycle. It reads parameters from a file and makes objects of the various part classes. Parent-Children relationships are correctly established in this function.
The Cycle
class also handles the rotations and motions of the cycle. On executing the pedal()
function, it is ensure that only the angle of the wheels, pedal, rider and chain change by the same amount. A similar procedure is followed for the handle.
Bonus Parts
In this assignment, the chain and the rider were the bonus parts. You can see them clearly here.
-
Chain
- TheChain
has been built up using small cylinders of the identical radius and arranged in the correct form touching each other. While moving the chain, for each link the straight distance travelled and circular angle covered is calculated and superimposed accordingly. -
Ghost
Rider
- TheRider
, (a ghost, since he just has legs), is characterised by two angles, the thigh angle and the calf angle. Using the cosine rule, the correct position of the foot has been calculated after taking the pedal position as an input.